Supercritical Fluid Carbon Dioxide in the Extraction of Lanolin and Its Alcohol

The use of supercritical fluid carbon dioxide (SF-CO_2) in extraction of lanolin and its alcohol issuperior to the conventional solvent extractionmethod. Its distinctive advantages include highextractive ratio, nontoxic and nonflammablesolvents, and minimal by-product pollution. The     

PXI在测控系统中的应用

随着有关PXI总线的规范和产品的推出，由于优良的性能指标和适宜的价格，使其受到各相关行业的广泛关注。对风洞测控系统的结构和系统配置作了具体的阐述，并对PXI总线在具体使用中的效果和特点作了较详细的介绍。     

R ＆ D STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AN ASYMMETRICAL CASE

This article analyzes R ＆ D investment decisions in an asymmetrical case. The investment decisions share three important characteristics. First, the investment is completely irreversible. Second, there are two kinds of uncertainties over the future returns from the investment and over technology in R ＆ D process, respectively. Third, there is strategic competition in the asymmetrical case. This article presents the optimal investment threshold values and the optimal investment rule of high-efficient firm （leader）, and shows that the investment threshold values are reduced by competition of two firms. Finally, the mixed investment strategies for two firms, the probability that each firm separately exercises the option to invest, and the probability that two firms simultaneously exercise the option are given in the paper.     

Abrupt climate change：Debate or action

Global abrupt climate changes have been documented by various climate records, including ice cores, ocean sediment cores, lake sediment cores, cave deposits, loess deposits and pollen records. The climate system prefers to be in one of two stable states, i.e. interstadial or stadial conditions, but not in between. The transition between two states has an abrupt character. Abrupt climate changes are, in general, synchronous in the northern hemisphere and tropical regions. The timescale for abrupt climate changes can be as short as a decade. As the impacts may be potentially serious, we need to take actions such as reducing CO2 emissions to the atmosphere.     

尾水管水力振动的监测与故障判断

从模型及真机试验结果出发，叙述混流式水轮机一般的水力故障形式，研究了尾水管的水力振动特点及振动随运行工况而变化的情况，介绍了以压力脉动频率及幅值作为特征参量对尾水管进行振动监测及故障判断的方法。     

以人为本的教学理念与高校体育教学

以人为本的教学理念是现代教育影响最大的教育思想之一，它更注重情感教育和创新教育．从教学情境、课程内容、教学方法和学生学习方式人手，本文对以人为本的教学理念与高校体育教学进行了研究．     

中医药抗运动性疲劳的研究现状

目前,丰富医学界对中医药抗运动疲劳的研究主要有两方面一、中医对运动性疲劳的诊治;二、中药对运动性疲劳的作用.文章对这两方面的研究进展进行了综述,为进一步的研究提供了参考依据     

浅谈体育教育专业学生试教的指导

“试教”是从学生到教师进行角色转换的必修课 .本文从实践中提炼出试教的指导方法 ,旨在为教师在试教过程中有针对性地指导学生提供帮助 ,从而达到提高学生教学能力的目的 ,使学生从心理、教学能力等诸方面顺利完成从学生到教师的角色过渡 .     

A new class of variational equation problems

Abstract Applying an analysis method to a group of multivariable equations, a new class of variational equations are proved. Thismethod is more concise and more direct than the others. This result can be applied to some stochastic control models.     

利用Wittig反应合成荧光增白剂DX.EB

基于Wittig反应原理,利用(邻氰基苄基)膦酸二甲酯、(对氰基苄基)膦酸二甲酯、对苯二甲醛和甲醇钠合成了荧光增白剂DX.EB,研究了合成工艺.当原料(邻氰基苄基)膦酸二甲酯∶(对氰基苄基)膦酸二甲酯=1∶1.5,40℃滴加甲醇钠时,收率为最佳,可达74.72%.